A common question we are asked, both here in Costa Rica and in the U.S.is "Why are you here (or in Costa Rica)?" Since Catholics are in the "Christian Camp" it is assumed that they are, in fact, Christians and in no need of being evangelized. There is no need to elaborate on the fallacy of the concept that the claim makes the fact. One example will suffice. I remember many years ago when we were in Salt Lake City, Utah and visited the Morman Tabernacle. The young lady who was guiding us through the area began her talk with, "We are Christians, just like you." Well, first of all, I doubt that everyone listening to her was a Christian, and, secondly the question I would have liked to have asked her is, "By what criteria do you claim Mormans are Christians?" I am supposing it is assumed that if Christ is somewhere in the belief system of a group, or person, that person or group feels justified in claiming Christianity. Without getting into doctrinal questions (at least, not yet...later), many events and people in history would dispute that claim.
But back to the question of the Catholic church...it traces its roots to the early church, and thus claims to be the true church...the "Holy Catholic Church". A study of church history would be hard put to dispute the claim of historical descent. However, and this is a big "however", the question is not one of descent, but one of content. (ref. Matt.3:9)
Since we are using the term "Christian", perhaps we should be sure of what role Christ plays in one's belief system before we make a claim of being Christian. Jesus said, "I am the way, and the truth, and the life, no one comes to the Father, except through me." (John 14:6 NASB) There are many other scriptures, but you can check them out for yourself. The point is that Jesus is the means by which we obtain salvation and reconciliation with God. His atoning work on the cross paid what we owe for our sins, and grace is extended to those who believe in that and trust in Him as Lord and Savior...pretty basic, but extremely profound and important.
Now, having said all that, let me tell a short story to illustrate the problem...and the reason we are here. Last week we were taking some friends sightseeing through beautiful Orosi Valley. In the village of Orosi is located the oldest standing church in Costa Rica, Catholic, of course. (See above picture.) As we were leaving the church, I decided to ask a fellow sitting in the door ( I think he was a caretaker, or guide maybe.) a couple of questions. I'm always interested to hear what people believe. I inquired if I might ask him a question, and he agreed, so I asked him to explain to me, according to his belief as a Catholic, what is necessary to have salvation. He briefly answered my query in this manner: "Find the priest, confess your sins, and that will bring reconciliation with the church." Of course, we were talking in Spanish, and I wanted to make sure I understood him correctly,so I said, "You are saying..." and repeated what he had told me. I understood his explanation. The only problems with that statement are: 1) The Bible teaches that Jesus is the only mediator between God and man, and 2) it is not the church to whom we must be reconciled. The Bible teaches that we must be reconciled to God, through Christ. In what the man said there seems to be an implication that the church is the object of worship and the supreme authority
Now, before you pounce upon me for a generalization, I realize that was only one man's statement. However, it is echoed, in various forms, by many. No doubt there are true Christians within the walls of Catholic churches. I also have my doubts that the man's statement lines up with the official teaching of the Catholic church, but in practice, it is the belief of many...and...that's why we are here.